Jun 23 2026
8th Cir. 25-2525 Panel Decision

Ollin Star, LC v. Clemens Food Group, LLC; Country View Family Farms, LLC

The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit affirmed a district court ruling that a non-compete covenant between a recruiting firm and an independent contractor was unenforceable under Iowa law. The appellate court found the restriction was not reasonably necessary to protect the seller's business and disproportionately burdened the contractor.

Jun 23 2026
9th Cir. 24-7612 Unpublished

In re Eduardo Enrique Vallejo

The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a debtor's adversary complaint against a mortgage association. The court held that the bankruptcy court did not abuse its discretion in denying leave to amend because any amendment would have been futile.

Jun 23 2026
4th Cir. 25-1886 Per Curiam

STEVEN L. JOFFE, M.D. v. ALIVCOR, INC

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit dismissed an appeal filed by a pro se plaintiff because the notice of appeal was not filed within the required timeframe. The court held that the timely filing of a notice of appeal in a civil case is a jurisdictional requirement that was not met in this instance.