May 29 2026
6th Cir. 24-3974 Published

Klopfenstein v. Fifth Third Bank

The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit certified two questions of Ohio law to the Supreme Court of Ohio regarding the voluntary-payment defense in consumer lending disputes. The court determined that existing state precedents are too unsettled to allow a federal court to guess how the defense applies to contracts with conflicting price terms.

May 29 2026
7th Cir. 25-1738 Panel Decision

Penske Truck Leasing, L.P. v. Central States, Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Plan

The Seventh Circuit affirmed a district court ruling that a multiemployer pension plan had the authority to expel a single bargaining unit from its plan. The court also upheld the dismissal of the plan's counterclaim regarding the effective withdrawal date due to a mandatory arbitration requirement.

May 29 2026
7th Cir. 25-1872 Panel Decision

Penske Truck Leasing, L.P. v. Central States, Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Plan

The Seventh Circuit affirmed a district court ruling that a multiemployer pension plan had the authority to expel a single bargaining unit from its plan. The court also upheld the dismissal of the plan's counterclaim regarding the effective withdrawal date, requiring the dispute to proceed through mandatory arbitration first.

May 29 2026
9th Cir. 3:20-cv-00661-LL-JLB Unpublished

Robert Parker v. Vince DeQuito, et al

The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed a district court's summary judgment in a civil rights action alleging Fourth Amendment violations. The panel held that the plaintiff failed to raise a genuine dispute regarding reasonable suspicion for detention and that the right to refuse identification was not clearly established.

May 29 2026
11th Cir. 3:21-cv-00747-TJC-PDB Published

Florida East Coast Holdings Corporation v. Lexington Insurance Company

The Eleventh Circuit vacated a summary judgment ruling that denied an insurance claim for hurricane-prevention expenses. The court held that while the policy covered the costs of removing and reinstalling railroad gates, the applicable deductible was fixed at seven hundred fifty thousand dollars rather than a percentage of total property value.

May 29 2026
4th Cir. 25-1877 Per Curiam

Muminatou Bah v. Sampson Bladen Oil Company, Inc.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court's grant of summary judgment in a Title VII and state law retaliation case. The court held that the plaintiff failed to prove pretext for her termination and did not engage in statutorily protected activity under the North Carolina Retaliatory Employment Discrimination Act.