Mar 17 2026
4th Cir. 25-6317 Per Curiam

CALVIN TERRELL WILLIAMS v. WARDEN OF PERRY CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION

The Fourth Circuit dismissed an appeal from a district court's denial of a state prisoner's habeas corpus petition because the petitioner failed to obtain a certificate of appealability. The court held that Williams did not make a substantial showing that his constitutional rights were denied, a statutory requirement for appellate review.

Mar 17 2026
4th Cir. 25-6593 Per Curiam

ARKEEM H. NELLON v. LESLIE COOLEY-DISMUKES

The Fourth Circuit dismissed Arkeem H. Nellon's appeal from a district court's procedural dismissal of his habeas petition because he failed to obtain a certificate of appealability. The court independently reviewed the record and found Nellon did not make the requisite substantial showing that the procedural ruling was debatable or that his underlying claim involved a constitutional right.

Mar 17 2026
4th Cir. 25-6262 Per Curiam

RICHARD THURSTON v. WILLIAM BOHRER; MARYLAND ATTORNEY GENERAL

The Fourth Circuit dismissed Richard Thurston's appeal from a district court's denial of his habeas corpus petition because he failed to obtain a required certificate of appealability. The court found that Thurston did not make a substantial showing that reasonable jurists could find the district court's assessment of his constitutional claims debatable or wrong.

Mar 17 2026
10th Cir. 4:23-CV-00045-DN and 4:21-CR-00069-DN-1) Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CESAR AGUAYO-MONTES

The Tenth Circuit held that defense counsel violated the Sixth Amendment by failing to advise a defendant that his guilty plea to a drug offense would result in practically inevitable deportation. The court reversed the district court's denial of the habeas motion and remanded for a determination of prejudice.

Mar 17 2026
10th Cir. 4:24-CV-00489-SEH-MTS Panel Decision

ERIC FERNANDEZ v. DAVID ROGERS, Interim Warden

The Tenth Circuit denied a certificate of appealability and dismissed Eric Fernandez's federal habeas petition because it was filed after the one-year statute of limitations expired. The court held that Fernandez failed to exercise due diligence in discovering that his counsel had not filed a necessary motion to withdraw his plea, which triggered the finality of his conviction.

Mar 17 2026
5th Cir. 25-60163 Panel Decision

United States of America Plaintiff— v. Elijah Porter Defendant—

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the denial of Elijah Porter's motion to suppress evidence, holding that license plate reader data does not constitute a Fourth Amendment search. The court further ruled that the traffic stop was supported by reasonable suspicion and that the firearm was lawfully seized under the plain view doctrine.