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Mar 20 2026
6th Cir. 25-1638 Published

Fetch! Pet Care, Inc. v. Atomic Pawz Inc.

The Sixth Circuit affirmed a district court's partial denial of a preliminary injunction in a franchise dispute, ruling that the franchisor Fetch! Pet Care came to equity with unclean hands. The court held that Fetch!'s aggressive marketing and abrupt termination of legacy franchisees barred it from obtaining equitable relief against former franchisees who launched competing businesses.

Mar 19 2026
1st Cir. 24-1494 Panel Decision

ZipBy USA LLC v. Parzych

The First Circuit affirmed a district court judgment holding a former company president liable for breach of fiduciary duty and contract after he attempted to acquire his former employer's target company for himself. The court upheld the jury's damages award and the permanent injunction while agreeing that the evidence did not support a finding of trade secret misappropriation.

Mar 19 2026
1st Cir. 24-1586 Panel Decision

ZipBy USA LLC v. Parzych

The First Circuit affirmed a district court judgment holding a former corporate president liable for breaching fiduciary duties and contract terms by attempting to acquire a target company for himself. While the appellate court upheld the jury's findings on breach of contract and fiduciary duty, it agreed that the evidence was insufficient to support a verdict on trade secret misappropriation.

Mar 19 2026
1st Cir. 24-1500 Panel Decision

ZipBy USA LLC v. Parzych

The First Circuit affirmed the district court's judgment, upholding a jury verdict against a former executive for breaching fiduciary duties and contracts while attempting to acquire his former company. The court also agreed with the district court's decision to set aside the jury's verdict on trade secret claims, finding the information at issue did not meet the legal definition of a trade secret.

Mar 19 2026
1st Cir. 24-1204 Panel Decision

Hodzic v. Bondi

The First Circuit Court of Appeals denied the Hodzics' petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' orders denying their motions to reopen and reconsider. The court held that the BIA acted within its discretion and that the petitioners failed to demonstrate the legal or constitutional errors required to trigger judicial review of a sua sponte motion.

Mar 19 2026
1st Cir. 24-1696 Panel Decision

Hodzic v. Bondi

The First Circuit denied petitions for review challenging the Board of Immigration Appeals' refusal to reopen removal proceedings sua sponte. The court found that the Hodzics failed to demonstrate any colorable legal or constitutional error in the agency's discretionary decision.

Mar 19 2026
Fed. Cir. 26-123 Panel Decision

In re VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC

The Federal Circuit denied Volkswagen's petition for a writ of mandamus, rejecting the argument that the USPTO Director's discretion to deny inter partes review violates the nondelegation doctrine. The court held that the decision to institute or deny IPR is an executive function, not a legislative one, and remains unreviewable under the statute.