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May 5 2026
9th Cir. 25-3638 Unpublished

Kelly v. Turner

The Ninth Circuit affirmed a district court order denying a father's petition to return his child under the Hague Convention. The appellate panel found no clear error in the lower court's determination that returning the child posed a grave risk of harm.

May 5 2026
4th Cir. 23-4308 Panel Decision

United States v. Speed

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed the conviction of Hatchet M. Speed for possessing unregistered silencers. The court held that the National Firearms Act does not require a device to be fully operable to qualify as a silencer and that Speed failed to rebut the presumption of constitutionality regarding the registration regime.

May 5 2026
9th Cir. 3:24-cv-02760-WHO Unpublished

Levelfields, Inc. v. Reddit, Inc.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed a district court order dismissing a class action complaint against Reddit. The court held that the contract term click was not ambiguous and that extrinsic evidence did not create a factual dispute requiring trial.

May 5 2026
4th Cir. 24-1706 Unanimous

Josh Malone v. United States Patent and Trademark Office

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court judgment granting summary judgment to the Patent and Trademark Office, holding that draft decisions and related emails circulated among administrative patent judges are protected from disclosure under the deliberative process privilege of the Freedom of Information Act.

May 5 2026
8th Cir. 25-2878 Panel Decision

Garrett v. Stock

The Eighth Circuit affirmed a district court judgment in a real estate dispute involving breach of contract claims. The appellate court found no abuse of discretion in the denial of a continuance and declined to address arguments not raised in the lower court.

May 5 2026
4th Cir. 25-4409 Per Curiam

United States v. Heggins

The Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court judgment revoking supervised release and imposing a twelve-month prison term. The appellate court held that any error in admitting hearsay evidence at the revocation hearing was harmless because the conviction alone sufficiently proved the violation.