10th Cir.

Vineyard v. Bridges

June 22, 2026 ·4:22-CV-00149-JFH-SH ·Panel Decision · By Aisha Johnson

The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit denied a certificate of appealability to an Oklahoma prisoner seeking to challenge his state court convictions. The court affirmed the district court's denial of the habeas petition, finding no reasonable jurists could debate the lower court's resolution of the constitutional claims.

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Background

Alfonzo Vineyard, an Oklahoma prisoner proceeding pro se, was charged with multiple felonies including assault and battery with a deadly weapon and burglary. After a trial where he represented himself, he was convicted and sentenced to consecutive life sentences. Following state appeals and post-conviction relief proceedings, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma denied his Section two thousand two hundred fifty-four habeas application and a certificate of appealability.

The court’s reasoning

The court analyzed fifteen claims, including waiver of counsel, confrontation clause violations, sufficiency of evidence, and ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. The court found the trial court’s colloquy regarding self-representation adequate under Faretta. It held the state made sufficient efforts to locate the witness, rendering the admission of preliminary hearing testimony constitutional. The court determined the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction and that the failure to instruct on a lesser offense was not cognizable on federal habeas review. Finally, the court found no merit in the ineffective assistance claims, noting the state court’s application of Strickland was not unreasonable.

What it means going forward

The denial of the certificate of appealability prevents Vineyard from appealing the district court’s decision to the Tenth Circuit, effectively ending his federal habeas corpus litigation on these grounds.