Decisions

Every decision we've summarized — searchable, filterable, neutral.

Feb 27 2026
8th Cir. 25-2345 Panel Decision

Untitled Opinion

The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has issued an opinion in this civil rights appeal. The court has entered judgment in accordance with the opinion and provided instructions regarding post-submission procedures.

Feb 27 2026
United States Court… 24-1348 Panel Decision

Ryan J. Paul v. Federal Aviation Administration

The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit held that the Federal Aviation Administration must independently review an airline's determination that a pilot refused a drug test. The court found the agency acted arbitrarily and capriciously by failing to conduct such a review as required by its own internal guidance.

Feb 26 2026
3rd Cir. 1:25-cv-00435 Panel Decision

JASON R. TODD v. DERRY TOWNSHIP

The Third Circuit affirmed the dismissal of Jason Todd's pro se complaint alleging constitutional violations and statutory claims arising from an assault incident. The court held that the amended complaint failed to state a plausible claim for relief under federal screening standards.

Feb 26 2026
3rd Cir. 25-1338 Panel Decision

THOMAS LAMONT DYNO; JULIA DYNO v. ALBERT DYNO, JR., in his official and personal capacity as Executor of the Estate of Rosemarie Sterchak, deceased

The Third Circuit affirmed the District Court's denial of motions to reopen a case under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(d) and to amend a complaint post-judgment. The court held that the appellants failed to prove fraud directed at the federal court itself, which is required to vacate a judgment under Rule 60(d).

Feb 26 2026
4th Cir. 25-4248 Per Curiam

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. SIDNEY DERROD EVANS, a/k/a Dooley

The Fourth Circuit affirmed a 36-month prison sentence imposed after revoking a defendant's supervised release, rejecting the claim that the upward-variant sentence was plainly unreasonable. The court held that the district court exercised broad discretion and provided an adequate explanation based on the defendant's escalating violations and the need for public protection.

Feb 26 2026
11th Cir. 3:18-cr-209-MMH-MCR Published

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. JIMMY RAY LIGHTSEY

The Eleventh Circuit vacated Jimmy Ray Lightsey's sentence, holding that his prior conviction for attempted armed robbery under Florida law does not qualify as a violent felony under the Armed Career Criminal Act. The court determined that the elements of Florida's attempt statute do not always require proof of the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force.