4th Cir.

Weldon Eugene Holtzclaw, Jr. v. Warden of the Greenville County Detention Center

April 28, 2026 ·25-6999 ·Per Curiam · By James Taylor

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit dismissed an appeal filed by a state prisoner seeking to amend his habeas corpus petition. The court found the prisoner failed to demonstrate a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right required to obtain a certificate of appealability.

Background

Weldon Eugene Holtzclaw, Jr., proceeding pro se, sought to appeal the district court’s orders denying his post-judgment motions to amend his petition under twenty-eight U.S.C. section two thousand two hundred fifty-four. The district court found that the petitioner had provided no reason to reopen the case. The court previously dismissed a related appeal from the district court’s dismissal of the petition for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.

The court’s reasoning

The court explained that an order denying a motion to amend a complaint after final judgment is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. To obtain such a certificate, a prisoner must make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. When relief is denied on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. The court independently reviewed the record and concluded the petitioner had not made the requisite showing.

What it means going forward

The dismissal prevents the petitioner from pursuing further appellate review of the district court’s denial of his motion to amend the habeas petition.