11th Cir.

Stewart v. State of Florida

May 20, 2026 ·5:24-cv-00492-KKM-PRL ·Per Curiam · By Aisha Johnson

The Eleventh Circuit dismissed an appeal filed by a pro se prisoner because the notice of appeal was untimely. The court found that the filing date fell outside the statutory deadlines for appealing the district court's orders.

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Background

Shaun Stewart, proceeding pro se, filed a notice of appeal deemed filed on March eighteenth, two thousand and twenty-five, under the prison mailbox rule. The appeal concerned a district court order dismissing his complaint, an order denying his motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, and an order denying his motion for reconsideration.

The court’s reasoning

The court determined that Stewart sought to appeal the district court’s October twenty-second, two thousand and twenty-four order dismissing his complaint, the associated October twenty-third judgment, the October twenty-eight, two thousand and twenty-four order denying his motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, and the December third, two thousand and twenty-four order denying his motion for reconsideration. The court found that Stewart’s first and second motions for reconsideration tolled the time to appeal the district court’s judgment and its December third order, meaning he had thirty days from the entry of the orders denying those motions, or until January second, two thousand and twenty-five and January sixteenth, two thousand and twenty-five, respectively, to appeal. Stewart had until November twenty-seventh, two thousand and twenty-four to appeal the October twenty-eight order. His notice of appeal, filed on March eighteenth, two thousand and twenty-five, was untimely and could not invoke the court’s appellate jurisdiction.

What it means going forward

The dismissal prevents the appellate court from reviewing the merits of the underlying civil rights claims, leaving the district court’s dismissal of the complaint in place.