5th Cir.

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Every decision we've summarized from United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

Mar 26 2026
25-40339 Per Curiam

United States v. Till

The Fifth Circuit affirmed Jason Paul Till's within-guidelines sentence for attempted production of child pornography, finding no procedural or substantive error in the district court's sentencing decision. The court also rejected Till's claim that the prosecutor made improper comments during the sentencing hearing.

Mar 26 2026
25-40188 Panel Decision

Michael A. Hagar v. Federal Bureau of Investigation

The Fifth Circuit affirmed summary judgment for the FBI, ruling that a FOIA request for email header metadata was moot because the agency had already provided the requested recipient information. The court further held that the Freedom of Information Act does not require federal agencies to create new records to generate metadata that is not already stored in a separate, retrievable format.

Mar 25 2026
25-50303 Per Curiam

United States of America v. Gilbert Gomez, Jr.

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the sentences of a defendant convicted of drug conspiracy and supervised release violations, rejecting his claim that the district court relied on impermissible self-serving statements. The court held that the probation officer's conservative drug quantity calculation was supported by corroborating evidence and that the district court did not violate the Supreme Court's recent Esteras ruling.

Mar 25 2026
25-20242 Per Curiam

Anetrys Moten v. Union Pacific Railroad Company; Union Pacific Corporation Defendants—

The Fifth Circuit affirmed summary judgment for Union Pacific Railroad Company in a personal injury case involving a minor injured on railroad tracks. The court held that the danger of a moving train and the specific risk of slack action were open and obvious under Texas law, negating any duty to warn or protect the child.

Mar 25 2026
25-20323 Per Curiam

Crocker v. CenterPoint Energy

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of CenterPoint Energy, finding that the plaintiff failed to provide evidence of causation for his retaliation claims or evidence of defamatory statements. The court further held that the plaintiff forfeited challenges to the denial of his motions because he failed to adequately brief those specific issues.

Mar 25 2026
25-11115 Per Curiam

United States v. Macharigui-Duran

The Fifth Circuit granted the Federal Public Defender's motion to withdraw from representing Juan Andres Macharigui-Duran after finding no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. The court dismissed the defendant's criminal appeal following a review of the record and the Anders brief.

Mar 25 2026
25-11059 Per Curiam

United States v. Gonzalez

The Fifth Circuit granted the Federal Public Defender's motion to withdraw from representing Oscar Adrian Gonzalez, finding no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. The court dismissed the criminal appeal after reviewing the record and the defendant's response.