United States Court…

United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

Every decision we've summarized from United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

Mar 24 2026
25-5458 Panel Decision

Harold Jean-Baptiste v. United States Department of Justice, et al.

The D.C. Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of leave to file a new complaint, ruling that the proposed filing failed to meet Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a) standards and contained frivolous claims previously enjoined. The court further held that challenges to the underlying pre-filing injunction were barred by prior failure to appeal, and rejected allegations of judicial bias as meritless.

Mar 24 2026
25-5399 Panel Decision

J.E. Pendleton v. United States of America, et al.

The D.C. Circuit affirmed the district court's dismissal of the appellant's complaint, ruling that certain claims were patently insubstantial and failed to present a federal question. The court further held that sua sponte dismissal was proper under the Twombly pleading standard because the amended complaint lacked the required short and plain statement of claim.

Mar 18 2026
25-5167 Panel Decision

Oladayo Ade Oladokun v. United States Department of Justice

The D.C. Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of a petition for a writ of mandamus, ruling that an agency's decision to initiate an investigation is discretionary and generally not subject to judicial review. The court also denied the appellant's motion to appoint counsel, finding he failed to demonstrate a likelihood of success on the merits.

Mar 17 2026
24-5223 Panel Decision

SAMARA L. A. SIMMONS v. MARCO RUBIO, SECRETARY, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE

The D.C. Circuit held that a timely motion for reconsideration by the Foreign Service Grievance Board renders the underlying order nonfinal, resetting the 180-day statute of limitations for judicial review. The court reversed the district court's dismissal of four counts challenging Board orders as time-barred while affirming the dismissal of a fifth count regarding the right to file further motions.

Mar 17 2026
23-3054 Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. LINWOOD DOUGLAS THORNE

The D.C. Circuit affirmed Linwood Thorne's convictions for drug trafficking and firearms offenses, ruling that law enforcement's good-faith reliance on a cell-site-simulator warrant precluded suppression of evidence. The court declined to decide whether the magistrate judge lacked jurisdiction under Rule 41(b), holding instead that the officers' reasonable reliance on the warrant shielded the evidence from the exclusionary rule.