Mar 23 2026
9th Cir. 3:23-cr-01091- Published

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CHRISTIAN FERRARI

The Ninth Circuit affirmed a firearms trafficking sentencing enhancement, holding that the defendant need only have reason to believe the transferee was an unlawful possessor, not that the transferee was actually unlawful. The court rejected arguments relying on other criminal statutes, emphasizing that the plain text of the Sentencing Guidelines focuses on the defendant's subjective belief.

Mar 23 2026
4th Cir. 24-4446 Per Curiam

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. EDWARD DOMINIQUE DEVONE

The Fourth Circuit affirmed a 120-month sentence for firearm possession by a felon, ruling that any error in calculating the Sentencing Guidelines was harmless. The court held that the district court would have imposed the same sentence regardless of the Guidelines calculation and that the sentence was substantively reasonable given the defendant's conduct.

Mar 23 2026
11th Cir. 2:25-cr-00186-LCB-NAD-1 Per Curiam

United States v. Cristino Mendoza Torres

The Eleventh Circuit vacated an 18-month sentence because the district court failed to provide a specific explanation for imposing a significant upward variance from the Sentencing Guidelines. The court held that when a judge departs from the agreed-upon guidelines range, they must articulate the specific reasons for that departure on the record.

Mar 23 2026
3rd Cir. 2:23-cr-00406-001) Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. NICOLE K. SCHUSTER, A

The Third Circuit vacated a conviction under the Procurement Integrity Act because the District Court accepted a guilty plea without a sufficient factual basis. The court held that disclosing information from a past procurement only violates the statute if that information is substantively identical to data submitted for a pending procurement.

Mar 20 2026
5th Cir. 25-50394 Per Curiam

United States v. Solis

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the denial of Arturo Solis's motion for a sentence reduction because his criminal history score remained unchanged under Amendment 821. The court held that challenges to the original conviction and arguments regarding sentencing factors were not cognizable or necessary given his ineligibility.

Mar 20 2026
3rd Cir. 2:24-cr-00304-001 Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. BRYAN DOREIAN

The Third Circuit affirmed Bryan Doreian's conviction and sentence for filing false tax returns, ruling that his appellate waiver in the plea agreement was valid and enforceable. The court rejected Doreian's arguments that the agreement lacked consideration or would cause a miscarriage of justice, noting the government provided valuable benefits in exchange for his guilty plea.