Jul 6 2026
7th Cir. 25-1891 Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. DANIEL SAMUEL ETA

The Seventh Circuit affirmed the denial of a motion to suppress evidence obtained from a manual border search of a defendant's cell phones. The court held that brief manual searches of electronic devices at the border are routine and do not require a warrant or individualized suspicion.

Jul 6 2026
1st Cir. 25-1079 Panel Decision

UNITED STATES v. JOAN ROSADO MALDONADO

The First Circuit vacated a federal sentence for a prohibited person in possession of a firearm, ruling that prior state drug convictions did not qualify as controlled substance offenses under federal sentencing guidelines. The court remanded the case for resentencing because the district court erred in calculating the defendant's base offense level.

Jul 2 2026
4th Cir. 25-4282 Panel Decision

United States v. Covington

The Fourth Circuit vacated Shronda Covington's conviction for violating a prisoner's constitutional rights due to an erroneous jury instruction on causation. The court also remanded Tonya Farley's sentence because the district court improperly considered acquitted conduct when calculating her sentencing guidelines range.

Jul 2 2026
5th Cir. 25-10816 Per Curiam

United States v. Pena Penaloza

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit granted a motion by appointed counsel to withdraw from representing the defendant. The court dismissed the appeal after finding no nonfrivolous issues for appellate review.