Every decision we've summarized — searchable, filterable, neutral.

Mar 27 2026
10th Cir. 4:21-CR-00489-JFH-1) Panel Decision

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CREGG LENARD GAINES

The Tenth Circuit affirmed a supervised release revocation, ruling that any constitutional error in admitting a witness's video statement was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. The court held that the district court would have reached the same conclusion based on independent evidence, including the victim's identification and the defendant's own admissions.

Mar 27 2026
10th Cir. 1:25-CV-01004-LTB-RTG Panel Decision

RAYMOND TODD SURFACE v. HOME MORTGAGE ALLIANCE, LLC; GUARANTEED RATE, INC.; HALLIDAY, WATKINS & MANN, P.C.; HONORABLE J. ERIC ELLIFF; HONORABLE PAUL D. LOPEZ; HONORABLE DAVID BL...: RAYMOND TODD SURFACE v. HOME MORTGAGE ALLIANCE, LLC; GUARANTEED RATE, INC.; HALLIDAY, WATKINS & MANN, P.C.; HONORABLE J. ERIC ELLIFF; HONORABLE PAUL D. LOPEZ; HONORABLE DAVID BL…

The Tenth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a pro se civil rights action filed by a homeowner challenging his state court foreclosure and eviction. The court held that the Rooker-Feldman doctrine barred the federal suit because the plaintiff effectively sought to overturn final state court judgments.

Mar 27 2026
6th Cir. 24-3907 Published

ERIC S. SMITH v. UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITY, INC

The Sixth Circuit denied a petition for review of an SEC order upholding FINRA sanctions against a securities broker who refused to register with the self-regulatory organization. The court held that the broker was statutorily 'associated with a member' and thus subject to FINRA's jurisdiction, while rejecting his constitutional challenges due to failure to exhaust administrative remedies.

Mar 27 2026
5th Cir. 25-10886 Panel Decision

Chasity Congious, by and through her Guardian, Kimberly Hammond v. Aaron Ivy Shaw, DO Defendant—

The Fifth Circuit affirmed summary judgment for Dr. Aaron Shaw, holding that the plaintiff failed to prove he had subjective knowledge of a substantial risk of serious harm to the pretrial detainee. The court ruled that because the Medical Director did not personally review the specific email detailing the inmate's symptoms, he lacked the requisite awareness to establish a constitutional violation.

Mar 27 2026
5th Cir. 25-30113 Per Curiam

United States v. Brown

The Fifth Circuit affirmed Elijah Brown's bank fraud sentence while vacating and remanding the restitution order for recalculation. The court rejected challenges to the vulnerable victim and role enhancement adjustments, finding the district court's application of the Sentencing Guidelines plausible and supported by the record.

Mar 27 2026
5th Cir. 25-10545 Panel Decision

Ira Darlina Baker v. Richard Keith Coborn; Michael Joseph McHugh

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the denial of qualified immunity for officers who fired at a fleeing vehicle after it began moving away from the scene. The court held that under clearly established law, no reasonable officer could believe such shots were justified once the suspect vehicle accelerated.

Mar 27 2026
5th Cir. 25-30410 Per Curiam

In the Matter of Tony Frederick Washington Debtor Tony Frederick Washington v. US Bank National Association; Nationstar Mortgage L.L.C.; Anthony Ciaccio; US Bank Trust National...: In the Matter of Tony Frederick Washington Debtor Tony Frederick Washington v. US Bank National Association; Nationstar Mortgage L.L.C.; Anthony Ciaccio; US Bank Trust National…

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a debtor's claim for damages, ruling that no automatic bankruptcy stay existed because the debtor had filed two prior cases within the preceding year that were dismissed. The court held that under 11 U.S.C. § 362(c)(4)(A)(i), the automatic stay is terminated entirely for repeat filers unless a specific motion is made to extend it.