9th Cir.

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Every decision we've summarized from United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Apr 20 2026
25-2578 Unpublished

DE LA ROSA MARTINEZ V. BLANCHE

The Ninth Circuit denied a petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals decision rejecting an asylum claim, finding that the immigration judge's reliance on evidence was supported by substantial evidence. The court held that any procedural error regarding interview notes was harmless because the judge did not credit them as true, and that the petitioner failed to meet the high burden required to overturn the agency's factual findings.

Apr 20 2026
25-1953 Unpublished

Bazurto-Romo v. Blanche

The Ninth Circuit held that a petitioner's claim of derivative citizenship presents a genuine issue of material fact that cannot be resolved by the Board of Immigration Appeals. Consequently, the court transferred the case to the United States District Court for a de novo determination of the nationality claim.

Apr 20 2026
4:20-cv-03664- Published

Brown v. Salcido

The Ninth Circuit affirmed the denial of a motion to intervene in a class action against Google, ruling the request was untimely under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 24. The court held that intervening three months before a settlement approval hearing would likely void the agreement and prejudice the existing parties.

Apr 20 2026
3:14-cv-01092- Published

GESSELE, ET AL. V. JACK IN THE BOX INC.

The Ninth Circuit reversed and remanded a wage-and-hour judgment against Jack in the Box, holding that the district court erred in granting summary judgment on the willfulness of Workers' Benefit Fund overdeductions. The panel also ruled that the employer must pay for the full duration of shortened meal breaks under Oregon law and remanded the shoe deduction claims for a jury to determine if the deductions ultimately benefited employees.

Apr 20 2026
3:14-cv-01092- Published

GESSELE, ET AL. V. JACK IN THE BOX INC.

The Ninth Circuit reversed and remanded a wage-and-hour judgment against Jack in the Box, holding that willfulness of overdeductions requires a factual trial and that employers must pay for shortened meal periods under Oregon law. The panel also ruled that shoe deductions were not automatically for the employee's benefit and remanded for class certification reconsideration on unpaid breaks and shoe claims.

Apr 20 2026
1:23-cr-00187-DCN-1 Unpublished

USA v. Aguirre

The Ninth Circuit affirmed the denial of a motion to suppress evidence, ruling that an officer's opening of a driver's door was reasonable to ensure safety and facilitate communication. Even assuming the door opening was unlawful, the court held that probable cause for a vehicle search was independently established by a second officer detecting marijuana odor.

Apr 20 2026
24-7668 Unpublished

SINGH V. BLANCHE

The Ninth Circuit denied Sarabjit Singh's petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' decision to deny his asylum and withholding of removal claims. The court upheld the agency's finding that Singh, a low-level party member, could safely relocate within India and would not be tracked by his persecutors.