5th Cir.

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Every decision we've summarized from United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

Mar 25 2026
25-50303 Per Curiam

United States of America v. Gilbert Gomez, Jr.

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the sentences of a defendant convicted of drug conspiracy and supervised release violations, rejecting his claim that the district court relied on impermissible self-serving statements. The court held that the probation officer's conservative drug quantity calculation was supported by corroborating evidence and that the district court did not violate the Supreme Court's recent Esteras ruling.

Mar 25 2026
25-20242 Per Curiam

Anetrys Moten v. Union Pacific Railroad Company; Union Pacific Corporation Defendants—

The Fifth Circuit affirmed summary judgment for Union Pacific Railroad Company in a personal injury case involving a minor injured on railroad tracks. The court held that the danger of a moving train and the specific risk of slack action were open and obvious under Texas law, negating any duty to warn or protect the child.

Mar 25 2026
25-20323 Per Curiam

Crocker v. CenterPoint Energy

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of CenterPoint Energy, finding that the plaintiff failed to provide evidence of causation for his retaliation claims or evidence of defamatory statements. The court further held that the plaintiff forfeited challenges to the denial of his motions because he failed to adequately brief those specific issues.

Mar 25 2026
25-11115 Per Curiam

United States v. Macharigui-Duran

The Fifth Circuit granted the Federal Public Defender's motion to withdraw from representing Juan Andres Macharigui-Duran after finding no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. The court dismissed the defendant's criminal appeal following a review of the record and the Anders brief.

Mar 25 2026
25-11059 Per Curiam

United States v. Gonzalez

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit granted a motion by the Federal Public Defender to withdraw from representing the defendant. The court dismissed the appeal after finding no nonfrivolous issues for appellate review.

Mar 25 2026
25-60247 Per Curiam

United States of America Plaintiff— v. Zipora Hudson Defendant—

The Fifth Circuit affirmed Zipora Hudson's conviction for conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money laundering, ruling that the evidence was sufficient to prove she knowingly facilitated fraudulent PPP loan applications. The court held that a reasonable jury could find Hudson guilty based on her active participation in directing ineligible clients to her son and orchestrating the resulting kickbacks.

Mar 25 2026
25-60279 Per Curiam

Summary Calendar Sher Bahadur KC v. Pamela Bondi, U.S. Attorney General

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the denial of asylum, withholding of removal, and Convention Against Torture protection to a Nepalese citizen who failed to appear at his immigration hearing. The court held that the petitioner's erroneous assumptions about prior notices and venue motions did not constitute the 'exceptional circumstances' required to vacate an in absentia removal order.

Mar 25 2026
25-50357 Per Curiam

United States v. Gomez

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit affirmed the sentences imposed on Gilbert Gomez Jr. following his drug conspiracy convictions and supervised release revocations. The court rejected arguments regarding drug quantity findings, sentencing adjustments, and the constitutionality of consecutive revocation sentences.