5th Cir.

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Every decision we've summarized from United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

Apr 20 2026
26-60033 Per Curiam

United States v. Burns

The Fifth Circuit affirmed Joshua Ryan Burns's conviction for possessing a firearm as a convicted felon, rejecting his constitutional challenges as foreclosed by binding precedent. The court granted the government's motion for summary affirmance without oral argument, leaving the district court's judgment in full force.

Apr 20 2026
25-50247 Per Curiam

United States v. Garcia

The Fifth Circuit affirmed David Manuel Garcia's conviction for engaging in illicit sexual conduct in a foreign place, rejecting his Commerce Clause challenge as unpreserved plain error. The court held that Garcia failed to cite controlling authority establishing that the statute exceeds congressional power, meaning no clear or obvious error occurred.

Apr 20 2026
25-40276 Per Curiam

United States v. Castillo-Molina

The Fifth Circuit granted appointed counsel's motion to withdraw and dismissed the appeal after a review found no nonfrivolous issues for appellate review. The court concluded the record contained no arguable claims of error, leaving the district court's judgment in place.

Apr 20 2026
25-30535 Per Curiam

Harris v. Louisiana State

The Fifth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a condemnation appeal filed by pro se appellants, ruling their arguments were forfeited and frivolous. The court held that the appellants failed to address the merits of the district court's decision or cite relevant legal authority to support their claims.

Apr 20 2026
25-10467 Per Curiam

United States v. Anderson

The Fifth Circuit granted the Federal Public Defender's motion to withdraw from representing Thelma Marshell Anderson after determining the appeal contained no nonfrivolous issues. The court dismissed the appeal without addressing the merits of the underlying conviction.

Apr 20 2026
25-30213 Panel Decision

Amanda Carter v. Chad Dupuy

The Fifth Circuit reversed the denial of summary judgment, holding that a deputy's brief push and pull of a mother at a school constituted de minimis force insufficient to violate the Fourth Amendment. Because the force used was nominal, the deputy is entitled to qualified immunity and the plaintiffs' federal and state law claims must be dismissed.

Apr 16 2026
25-20344 Per Curiam

United States v. Ramirez

The Fifth Circuit granted the Federal Public Defender's motion to withdraw from representing Jose Daniel Ramirez after finding no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. The court dismissed the appeal, leaving the underlying criminal conviction in place.

Apr 16 2026
25-11036 Per Curiam

United States v. Chavez-Fernandez

The Fifth Circuit affirmed a 27-month prison sentence for illegal reentry, ruling that the district court did not commit plain error by failing to address a downward variance argument. The court also dismissed a challenge to the statutory maximum, holding that the issue is foreclosed by the Supreme Court's decision in Almendarez-Torres.

Apr 16 2026
25-11012 Per Curiam

United States v. Letkeman-Hernandez

The Fifth Circuit granted appointed counsel's motion to withdraw and dismissed the appeal after finding no nonfrivolous issues existed for review. The court concurred with the attorney's assessment that the case presented no grounds for a successful appeal.