4th Cir.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. DARTANGUIA ANTONIOUS LEE

June 24, 2026 ·25-4479 ·Per Curiam · By James Taylor

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court order denying a defendant's request to run his federal sentence concurrently with a state sentence. The appellate court held that the district court lacked the legal authority to modify the already-imposed federal sentence under the circumstances presented.

Background

Dartanguia Antonious Lee pled guilty to federal charges including making false statements regarding firearm purchases and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. He was sentenced to two hundred and four months of imprisonment with concurrent supervised release terms. Following his federal sentencing, Lee was convicted in North Carolina state court for drug and firearms offenses and sentenced to ten years, five months, and twenty-five days in prison. Lee subsequently submitted letters requesting that his federal sentence run concurrently with his state sentence, which the district court denied, concluding it lacked the legal basis to order such a modification.

The court’s reasoning

The court found that when the district court issued its order, it lacked the authority to modify Lee’s sentence. The court cited Dillon versus United States and United States versus Melvin, noting that the circumstances listed in Section thirty-five eighty-two of Title eighteen of the United States Code for modifying a sentence did not apply here. Consequently, the district court’s conclusion that the federal sentence was properly run consecutively to the state sentence was correct as a matter of law.

What it means going forward

This decision reinforces the limited authority of district courts to modify federal sentences after they have been imposed, specifically regarding the concurrency of federal and state sentences.